Răspuns:
a) x = [tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]
b) [tex]x_1[/tex] = +1
[tex]x_2[/tex] = -1
c) [tex]x_1[/tex] = [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
[tex]x_2[/tex] = [tex]-\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
Explicație pas cu pas:
a) [tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex] × x = 2
[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex] x ÷ [tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex] = 2 ÷ [tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]
x = 2 ÷ [tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]
x = [tex]\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex]
x = [tex]\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{2}[/tex]
x = [tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]
b) x² - 1 = 0
x² = 0 + 1
x² = 1
x = ±[tex]\sqrt{1}[/tex]
[tex]x_1[/tex] = +1
[tex]x_2[/tex] = -1
c) 9x² + 5 = 9
9x² = 9 - 5
9x² = 4
x = ±[tex]\frac{\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{9}}[/tex]
x = ±[tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
[tex]x_1[/tex] = [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
[tex]x_2[/tex] = [tex]-\frac{2}{3}[/tex]